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Default max Ephone and ephone-dn and configurations E-mail
Written by David Bombal   

How many phones and directory numbers can be configured on Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express by default?

Answer:

Zero!

Yes, by default, no EPhones or directory numbers can register. Before doing anything else, the following configuration is required:

Router>enable

Router#configure terminal
Router(config)#telephony-service
Router(config-telephony)#max-ephones 4
Router(config-telephony)#max-dn 8

This allow up to 4 phones to register / be configured and 8 directory numbers.

If you don't do this, the router will not allow ephones or ephone-dns to be created. Here is an example of what would happen:

R1(config)#ephone 1
ephone tag 1 exceeds max-ephones 0
R1(config)#ephone-dn 1
dn 1 exceeds max-dn 0


Now, the maximum number of ephones and ephone-dns that can be configured is platform dependent.

Here is an example of my router that can support 30 phones with up to 150 ephone-dns:

R1(config-telephony)#max-ephones ?
<1-30>  Maximum phones to support

R1(config-telephony)#max-dn ?
<1-150>  Maximum directory numbers supported

Cisco have a great document showing you how many ephones/dns are supported on specific platforms. Have a look here:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/voicesw/ps4625/products_device_support_tables_list.html

As an example, using CME version 4.3:
The 2801 supports 25 phones and 120 ephone-dns
The 2811 supports 35 phones and 144 ephone-dns
The 2821 supports 50 phones and 192 ephone-dns
The 3845 supports 250 phones  and 720 ephone-dns

(There are others, please refer to the link above for a full list)

Cisco also recommend that you only enable the number of ephones and ephone-dns for the number you require, not the maximum the platform can support. The reason is that when a ephone / ephone-dn is created, it uses up memory on the router. Don't just create them because you can! Create only what is required.

To your success!

David Bombal

 

Comments
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SPC Klenk  - 51st ESB, Information Systems Operator/ CPN Operat   |2008-10-27 13:41:07



Thanks So much! I completely overlooked this as I was trying to
script more phone DN's! You helped us out big time in Iraq!
David Bombal  - Cool - glad this helped you   |2008-11-02 19:31:04
Cool - I am glad this helped you.
Fady  - CCNA voice   |2009-04-16 03:56:32
hi David.. can you please guide me regarding simulator(router and phones).Can I
use GNS3 for ccna voice?
David Bombal  - GNS3 - great document   |2009-04-16 23:29:18
Hi Fady,

GNS3 can simulate a lot. You can get softphones or real physical
phones to talk to a GNS3 "router" on your PC. You cannot however
simulate FXO, FXS, PRI or DSP resources.

I have put a new document up under the
free resources that contains a excellent PDF document explaining GNS3 and also
how to use GNS3 for Call Manager Express.

Have a look at the
document:
"GNS3 and CCNA Voice - CME using GNS3 and more" under the free
resources.

I hope this helps!

David Bombal
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